This is an amazing and spectacular complex. When you first enter, it's a dusty excavation site and looks moderately interesting. Then you turn a corner and you are face to face with an enormous blue-tiled wall that is really spectacular. If you are in Khiva, don't miss it.

A beautiful fortress within the historic city of Itchan Kala. The sites at Khiva date back to 5 th century BC, however the buildings which are intact date back to 19 th century only, which are restored. As you enter through the beautifully carved gateway, there an archaeological site, with some information about ancient city of Khiva. Khan’s palace and other beautiful buildings can be seen. Must climb on the huge heat point to witness the beauty of old town, recommended to go at dusk time, as the sunset looks stunning in the backdrop of beautiful buildings. At 7 pm, just outside the Kuhna’s Ark, near Kalra Minar, there is a cultural show, don’t miss it.

The Kuhna Ark was our next stop, built next to the Western Gate this was the fortress of the Emirs, the equivilant to a European castle keep. Originally built in the twelth century it contained stables, harem, throne room, barracks and a mint. A lot of the interior looked like it was still being excavated but there were some beautifully decorated audience rooms with incredible ceilings and doors. There were also steps that led to the watchtower which gave views over the city walls, a popular spot at sunset!